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Next exam on November 14 – 15, 2026:
All concepts

Solving Inequalities

不等式的解法与性质

Solving quadratic and fractional inequalities through equivalence transformations, and comparing values via inequality properties.

Topic drill: learn this step by step, with real exam questions and a mastery check
15 real-exam questions · 5 sittings58 in mock papers24 practice

Formulas

  • AM–GM Inequality

    Law
    a+b2≥ab\frac{a+b}{2}\ge\sqrt{ab}

    Applies when:a > 0, b > 0; equality holds iff a = b

  • Fractional Inequality Equivalence

    Rule
    f(x)g(x)>0  ⟺  f(x) g(x)>0\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}>0\iff f(x)\,g(x)>0

    Applies when:g(x) ≠ 0; with ≥, add the solutions of f(x)=0 and still exclude g(x)=0

  • Quadratic Formula

    Formula
    x=−b±b2−4ac2ax=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}

    Applies when:a ≠ 0; real roots exist when b²−4ac ≥ 0

    a, b, c
    coefficients of ax²+bx+c=0 (a ≠ 0)

How the real exam tests it

Questions from real CSCA papers that test this concept. Work each one out before you open the answer.

  1. CSCA Math December 2025 Past Paper
    Given a>ba>b, which statement is true?
    • A.5a>5b5a>5b
    • B.1a<1b\frac{1}{a}<\frac{1}{b}
    • C.a2>b2a^2>b^2
    • D.sin⁡a>sin⁡b\sin a>\sin b
    Show answer & solution

    Answer: A

    Answer: A Multiplying both sides of a>ba>b by the positive number 5 preserves the inequality, so 5a>5b5a>5b. Choose A.
    See it in the full CSCA Math December 2025 Past Paper
  2. CSCA Math January 2026 Past Paper
    Let a,b,ca , b , c be three real numbers. Which of the following statements is correct? ( )
    • A.If a>ba > b, then ac>bca c > b c
    • B.If a>ba > b, then a+c>b+ca + c > b + c
    • C.If ac>bca c > b c, then a>ba > b
    • D.If a>ba > b, then a2>b2a ^ { 2 } > b ^ { 2 }
    Show answer & solution

    Answer: B

    Which inequality property is correct? If a>b\mathrm { a } > \mathrm { b }, adding the same number c to both sides preserves the inequality: a+c>b+c\mathrm { a } + \mathrm { c } > \mathrm { b } + \mathrm { c }.
    Take the full CSCA Math January 2026 Past Paper — timed & graded
  3. CSCA Math March 2026 Past Paper
    Given a>b\mathrm { a } > \mathrm { b }, which of the following must be true?
    • A.a3>b3a ^ { 3 } > b ^ { 3 }
    • B.∣a∣>∣b∣| \mathrm { a } | > | \mathrm { b } |
    • C.a2>b2a ^ { 2 } > b ^ { 2 }
    • D.∣a∣<∣b∣| \mathrm { a } | < | \mathrm { b } |
    Show answer & solution

    Answer: A

    y=x3y = x ^ { 3 } is strictly increasing on R\mathbb { R }. If a>ba > b then a3>b3a ^ { 3 } > b ^ { 3 }. Options B, C, D can be disproved by counterexamples.
    Take the full CSCA Math March 2026 Past Paper — timed & graded

Real-exam evidence

Recorded past-paper appearances are listed below; online verification is labelled separately.

15 questions across 5 sittings1 of 5 sittings available to verify free online

58 questions across 16 mock papers — our own papers, so a coverage signal rather than real-exam evidence

24 related practice questions availablePractise free: Inequality

Sitting evidence comes from the CSCA past papers on record; questions whose original paper is missing are excluded, and sprint papers are deliberately not counted.

Glossary

Related concepts