CSCA 물리학 핵심 개념과 공식
시험 범위의 모든 개념과 그 공식 — 그리고 실제 기출에서 무엇이 나왔는지.
CSCA 시험지는 중국어 또는 영어로 제공되며 응시자가 직접 선택합니다. 따라서 이곳의 개념과 공식은 그 두 언어로 제공되며, 이 페이지는 영어 표기를 보여 줍니다.
운동학
Describing Motion
The particle model and choice of reference frame, scalars versus vectors, and the definitions and calculation of distance, displacement, speed and velocity.
기출 13문항 · 4회Velocity and Acceleration
Average versus instantaneous velocity, the defining equation for acceleration and its vector nature, and how change in velocity relates to acceleration.
기출 6문항 · 4회Uniformly Accelerated Linear Motion
The velocity and displacement equations of uniformly accelerated linear motion and their corollaries, free fall as the special case, and reading x-t and v-t graphs.
기출 17문항 · 4회Projectile Motion
Projectile motion resolved into uniform horizontal motion and vertical free fall, used to compute displacement and velocity; oblique projection as the generalisation.
기출 4문항 · 3회
힘과 역학
Forces and Equilibrium
The conditions for and magnitudes of gravity, elastic force and friction, composition and resolution of forces, and the equilibrium condition for concurrent forces.
기출 20문항 · 4회Newton's Laws of Motion
Newton's first law and inertia, the second law and its use in both force-to-motion and motion-to-force problems, and the action–reaction relationship of the third law.
기출 18문항 · 4회Circular Motion
Linear speed, angular velocity, period and frequency in uniform circular motion and the relations among them, plus centripetal acceleration and the source of the centripetal force.
기출 11문항 · 4회Gravitation and Satellites
The law of universal gravitation and its range of validity, solving orbital motion by equating gravity to the centripetal force, and computing surface gravity and cosmic velocities.
기출 4문항 · 4회
일과 에너지
Work and Power
The defining equation for work done by a constant force and the sign convention, total work done by several forces, and average versus instantaneous power.
기출 11문항 · 4회Kinetic Energy and the Work–Energy Theorem
The expression for kinetic energy, the statement and derivation of the work–energy theorem, and its use for variable forces and multi-stage processes.
기출 6문항 · 4회Conservation of Mechanical Energy
Gravitational potential energy and its relation to the work done by gravity, testing whether mechanical energy is conserved, and applying the conservation law.
기출 7문항 · 4회
운동량
Impulse and the Impulse–Momentum Theorem
The definitions and vector nature of impulse and momentum, the impulse–momentum theorem, and its use in cushioning and bungee-type problems.
기출 8문항 · 4회Conservation of Momentum
Testing whether momentum is conserved, applying the conservation law to collisions, and the characteristics of a perfectly inelastic collision.
기출 1문항 · 1회
전기
Electric Field and Field Strength
Coulomb's law and charge conservation, the defining equation and superposition of electric field strength, the fields of a point charge and a uniform field, and what field-line density means.
기출 16문항 · 4회Electric Potential and Potential Difference
The definition of potential and the choice of zero, how potential relates to field lines, computing potential difference, and the work done by the electrostatic force.
기출 5문항 · 4회Steady Current and DC Circuits
The definition and microscopic expression of current, Ohm's law, voltage and resistance in series and parallel circuits, and reading current–voltage characteristic curves.
기출 11문항 · 4회
자기
Magnetic Field, Ampère Force and Lorentz Force
The defining equation and vector superposition of magnetic flux density, the magnitude and direction of the Ampère force, the Lorentz force and its direction, and charged-particle motion in a magnetic field.
기출 13문항 · 4회Electromagnetic Induction
Magnetic flux and its change, the condition for and direction of an induced current (Lenz's law), Faraday's law of induction, and the emf of a rod cutting field lines.
기출 10문항 · 4회