Pelatihan Guru Bahasa Mandarin Beasiswa di Tiongkok bagi Siswa dari Vietnam
If you are a Vietnamese student who wants to teach Chinese — or build a career on the Chinese language — this page is for you. It is timely: Vietnam is reported as the world's largest source of HSK test-takers, and demand for Chinese teachers at home is rising fast. Here you'll find the scholarship that exists specifically to train Chinese teachers, the HSK level you actually need, where to study, and what the career looks like back in Vietnam. Every figure is sourced; confirm details on each university's current brochure.
Last reviewed Juni 2026
On this page
- 1. Why train to teach Chinese in China as a Vietnamese student?
- 2. What it costs — and what the teaching scholarship covers
- 3. Which scholarships actually fit you
- 4. Where to study — the top schools for teaching Chinese
- 5. How to apply — HSK, recommendation, timeline
- 6. How competitive is it — and how to stand out
- 7. Will it pay off? Recognition & teaching careers in Vietnam
- 8. Sources
Why train to teach Chinese in China as a Vietnamese student?
This is the rare field where being Vietnamese is a real advantage. Vietnam's appetite for Chinese is enormous and growing, China funds a scholarship built specifically to train Chinese-language teachers, and the skill you graduate with is in short supply back home.
- Vietnam is reported as the world's largest source of HSK test-takers — the Confucius Institute test centre at Hanoi University alone registered about 9,941 HSK/HSKK candidates in the first quarter of 2025, reported as the highest of any single centre worldwide that quarter.
- More than 50 Vietnamese universities now offer Chinese-language degrees, and a 2025–2035 national foreign-language plan will even pilot Chinese at preschool level — so the people who can teach it are in demand.
- China runs a scholarship dedicated to this exact goal — the International Chinese Language Teachers Scholarship (formerly the Confucius Institute Scholarship) — which trains overseas Chinese teachers and is, by design, easier to enter for a committed language learner than a competitive engineering award.
- Studying in China means immersion plus the credential employers value — and as a near neighbour, China is far cheaper and closer than studying in the West.
What it costs — and what the teaching scholarship covers
For this field the real choice is not China-versus-the-West — you study Chinese where Chinese is spoken. It is China on a full teaching scholarship (near-zero cost) versus self-funded study in China versus taking a Chinese-language degree at home in Vietnam. The teaching scholarship is the prize: it was built to fund exactly this.
| Path | Approx. annual cost (tuition + living) |
|---|---|
China — full International Chinese Language Teachers Scholarship Tuition waived, free on-campus housing, comprehensive insurance, and a ~2,500 RMB/month undergraduate stipend (3,000 for master's). Competitive, and the HSK bar is higher than for plain admission. | ≈ $0 out of pocket |
China — self-funded Tuition (often at the lower, humanities end) plus living ~3,000–6,000 RMB/mo; cheaper in second-tier cities. | ≈ $6,000–13,000 |
Vietnam — a Chinese-language degree at home 50+ universities offer one — but you miss the immersion and the China credential that the scholarship route gives. | ≈ $4,500–6,000 |
Approximate 2024–2025 planning figures, not guarantees; actual cost depends on city, university and lifestyle.
A full teaching scholarship covers
- Full tuition waiver
- Free on-campus accommodation (or an allowance if approved to live off-campus)
- A monthly living allowance (~2,500 RMB for bachelor's / one-year / one-semester; 3,000 for master's)
- Comprehensive medical insurance
Mind the gap
What the scholarship does NOT do: short four-week and online programmes get no monthly stipend (online usually covers tuition only); the score you need to WIN the scholarship is stricter than the score to be admitted; and you must be recommended by an authorised institution — you cannot apply to CLEC directly. Budget for the upfront costs (flights or the land trip, visa, settling) before your stipend starts.
Guilin (Guangxi Normal University, near the Vietnam border) and other second-tier cities keep living costs around 1,200–1,300 RMB/month, versus about 2,500 in Beijing.
Which scholarships actually fit you
Unlike most fields, the funding here is dominated by one purpose-built award. Read the list through that lens — these are the routes that matter for a future Chinese teacher from Vietnam:
International Chinese Language Teachers Scholarship (CLTS) — the field's main route
Formerly the Confucius Institute Scholarship, run by China's Ministry of Education (CLEC). For degree and one-year/one-semester study it waives tuition and adds housing, a monthly stipend and insurance. Most awards in our list for this field are of this type. You apply through a recommender, not directly.
Chinese Bridge (汉语桥) fast track
Win the Chinese Bridge competition and you receive a scholarship certificate that lets you apply on a fast track straight to a host university — first prize is a full degree scholarship plus round-trip international airfare.
Non-degree on-ramps — if you're not yet at HSK 5
The same scholarship funds one-semester and one-academic-year language study (entry around HSK 3) — a realistic way to build your Chinese in China first, then progress to a degree.
University & provincial awards
A few individual schools (for example Southwest University) run their own awards alongside the national scholarship; apply to several.
16 Pelatihan Guru Bahasa Mandarin beasiswa yang terbuka bagi siswa dari Vietnam
Beasiswa “Jalur Sutra Baru” bagi Mahasiswa Asing di Universitas Barat Daya
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Minyak dan Gas Tiongkok (Beijing)
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Normal Chongqing
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Chongqing
Beasiswa Guru Bahasa Mandarin Internasional Universitas Teknologi Dalian
Program Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Normal Tiongkok Timur untuk Kelas Guru Bahasa Mandarin dari Negara-Negara Asia Selatan
Beasiswa Guru Bahasa Mandarin Internasional — Program Pelatihan Bahasa (Universitas Normal Tiongkok Timur)
Beasiswa Guru Bahasa Mandarin Internasional — Pengembangan Profesional (Universitas Normal Tiongkok Timur)
Beasiswa Guru Bahasa Mandarin Internasional (Program Sarjana Universitas Normal Tiongkok Timur)
Beasiswa Pembelajaran Bahasa Mandarin bagi Mahasiswa Asing di Universitas Kedokteran Fujian
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Guizhou
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Normal Harbin
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Normal Timur Laut
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Shandong
Beasiswa Guru Bahasa Mandarin Internasional Universitas Jiaotong Xi'an (Beasiswa Institut Konfusius)
Beasiswa Institut Konfusius Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Zhejiang
Where to study — the top schools for teaching Chinese
For teaching Chinese, the rankings are clear and a little different from other fields — the specialist language university leads, followed by the strongest teacher-training (normal) universities:
The #1 school for international Chinese education — ranked A+ for the 汉语国际教育 major every year since 2021, and the only Chinese university whose core mission is teaching Chinese to international students (nicknamed the 'Little UN'). If you can clear its HSK bar, this is the school to beat.
The strongest normal (teacher-training) university for the major, in Shanghai — a national first-class programme with several national bases for Chinese-language education.
A pioneer with a direct Vietnam history — it has sent teachers abroad to teach Chinese since 1954 (Vietnam among the first), and is a designated national Chinese-teacher training base.
Your natural Vietnam bridge: based in Guilin near the border, it is the Chinese partner that runs the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University — often the most direct, lowest-cost route for a Vietnamese applicant.
Your Vietnam bridge & getting there
Your gateway is close to home: the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University — Vietnam's only one, run with Guangxi Normal University — is both a study link and an official scholarship recommender, and HSK test centres operate in Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang and other cities. Studying in southern China also keeps the Hanoi–Nanning train and the Huu Nghi land crossing within easy reach.
How to apply — HSK, recommendation, timeline
Two things decide a Chinese-teaching application: your HSK level and your recommendation. Unlike engineering, you cannot apply to the scholarship body directly — you go through an authorised recommender. Start about 12–18 months ahead; the scholarship's registration window each year is roughly March to mid-May for a September start.
Admission: HSK is the real gate (not physics)
Here the admission gate flips. For a Chinese-language or Chinese-teaching degree, what decides your place is your Chinese — your HSK (written) and HSKK (spoken) — not physics or chemistry. These are humanities-track programmes; where the CSCA exam applies, it is the liberal-arts track (Chinese + Maths), but the level that actually matters is your HSK:
- HSK is the real gate. You can often apply at around HSK 4, but are expected to reach HSK 5 by enrolment or within your first year.
- Higher HSK unlocks more: a competitive Chinese major and the master's teaching scholarship want HSK 5; top universities and the doctoral scholarship want HSK 6 — and every scholarship tier also requires a spoken HSKK score.
- Where CSCA applies, a Chinese-language major sits in the liberal-arts track — Chinese + Maths, not the science track — so you sit the Maths paper alongside your Chinese, never physics or chemistry.
- English-taught study barely exists here for an obvious reason: you are learning to teach Chinese, so the programme is in Chinese.
Universitas Bahasa dan Budaya Beijing — Its CSCA track is liberal-arts Chinese + Maths; its teaching scholarship asks for HSK 4 (≥210) plus a spoken HSKK for a bachelor's, rising to HSK 5 for the master's.
Universitas Keguruan Tiongkok Timur — Also a liberal-arts Chinese + Maths track; entry to the Chinese-education major is commonly around HSK 4, higher to be competitive.
Universitas Tongji — Shows how Chinese-intensive the field is — its Teaching-Chinese-as-a-Foreign-Language degree requires HSK 6 to graduate.
The HSK level is set per university and per cycle, and the scholarship bar is stricter than the admission bar — confirm the exact HSK/HSKK requirement on your target university's current brochure (招生简章), then build your Chinese to clear it. The Maths paper is where CSCA practice helps.
Practice the CSCA Maths paper- 112–18 months before
Build your Chinese. Aim for at least HSK 4 to start a bachelor's (HSK 5 to be competitive and for the master's scholarship), and take the spoken HSKK — the teaching scholarship requires both a written HSK and a spoken HSKK score.
- 29–12 months before
Line up a recommender: register with the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University or an authorised HSK test centre in Vietnam — you cannot apply to CLEC directly. Chinese Bridge winners skip this step using their certificate.
- 3March – mid-May
Register online at cis.chinese.cn, choose a host university and programme (degree, or a one-year/one-semester on-ramp), and upload your documents; your recommender endorses the application. The deadline is roughly 15 May for a September start.
- 4On acceptance
Receive your admission notice and JW201 form from the host university.
- 5≥ 1 month before travel
Apply for an X1 student visa at a Chinese Visa Application Service Center in Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City or Da Nang.
- 6Travel & arrival
Fly, or take the Hanoi–Nanning train / Huu Nghi land crossing if you're heading to southern China; then convert your X1 visa to a residence permit at the local Exit–Entry Administration within 30 days.
How competitive is it — and how to stand out
Competition for these teaching scholarships is reported to be intensifying as more Vietnamese students chase them, so the winning approach is to raise your Chinese and pick the right route.
- Push your HSK and HSKK above the minimum — the score that wins a scholarship is stricter than the score that gets you admitted.
- Enter the Chinese Bridge (汉语桥) competition: a strong result is a genuine fast track, and first prize is a full degree scholarship plus airfare.
- Go through the right recommender early — the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University or an authorised HSK centre — since you cannot apply directly.
- If you're not yet at HSK 5, start with a funded one-year language programme in China, then progress to the degree from a stronger position.
Will it pay off? Recognition & teaching careers in Vietnam
Will a Chinese degree be recognised in Vietnam?
Yes — a Chinese degree is usable back in Vietnam, within a clear framework. Vietnam and China signed a government-level mutual-recognition agreement for higher-education degrees in 2009, and in practice Chinese degrees are recognised at high volume: between January 2017 and November 2023, China was the second-largest source of foreign-degree recognition applications to Vietnam's Ministry of Education and Training, with about 95% of all applications approved.
- Formal recognition (công nhận văn bằng) is done on demand — mainly when you need it for a public-sector or teaching post in the state system, or to enrol in further study in Vietnam.
- Study a genuine, state-recognised Chinese university on-campus and full-time in China; degrees done online or by distance learning from Vietnam are a common reason recognition is refused.
- Keep both Chinese documents — the graduation certificate (毕业证书) and the academic-degree certificate (学位证书) — as Vietnam's dossier requires notarised translations of both.
Teaching Chinese & language careers back home
This is the field's strongest card. Vietnam's hunger for Chinese is large and growing, and there are simply not enough qualified teachers to meet it.
- Demand is structural: more than 50 Vietnamese universities teach Chinese, a 2025–2035 national plan is expanding Chinese into schools (even piloting it at preschool), and Chinese has long been taught in northern and border provinces.
- Indicative salaries (industry estimates, not official figures): language-centre teachers commonly start around 10–15 million VND/month and experienced translators/interpreters reach 15–30 million (roughly US$400–1,200), with part-time tutoring while you study around 9–10 million; the better-paid roles expect HSK/HSKK 5–6, often with English too.
- Chinese opens adjacent careers as well — translation, trade and import-export, Chinese-invested manufacturing and tourism — backed by the large China–Vietnam trade relationship.
- One honest note: the headline salary figures are recruitment-report estimates and the best roles cluster around higher HSK levels — treat them as a strong trend, not a guarantee.
Sources
Key facts on this page are drawn from official and reputable sources.
- International Chinese Language Teachers Scholarship — official terms (BLCU)
- Scholarship portal (CLEC) — cis.chinese.cn
- Shanghai Ranking (软科) — China university major rankings (汉语国际教育)
- People's Daily — Chinese-learning demand in Vietnam (Hanoi University CI)
- VnExpress — Chinese-language careers & salaries in Vietnam
- Vietnam MOET — foreign-degree recognition statistics
- Tsinghua University — international undergraduate HSK requirements
- Beijing government — student visa (X1/X2) guidance
Informasi lebih lanjut bagi para siswa dari Vietnam
Pertanyaan Umum: Beasiswa "Pelatihan Guru Bahasa Mandarin" bagi siswa dari Vietnam
Can Vietnamese students get a scholarship to study to teach Chinese in China?
Yes — the International Chinese Language Teachers Scholarship (formerly the Confucius Institute Scholarship) is built for exactly this. You apply through a recommender such as the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University or an authorised HSK test centre, not directly to the scholarship body.
Is the Confucius / Chinese Language Teachers Scholarship fully funded?
For degree and one-year/one-semester study, yes: it waives tuition and adds on-campus housing, a monthly stipend (~2,500 RMB for a bachelor's, 3,000 for a master's) and comprehensive insurance. Four-week and online programmes do not include the monthly stipend.
What HSK level do I need to study Chinese teaching in China?
Often HSK 4 to start a bachelor's (you're usually expected to reach HSK 5 within your first year), HSK 5 to be competitive and for the master's scholarship, and HSK 6 with a higher spoken HSKK for top universities and the doctoral scholarship. The scholarship bar is stricter than plain admission.
Do I need CSCA, or just HSK, for a Chinese-language major?
The decisive gate is your HSK. A Chinese-language major sits in the liberal-arts track, so where the CSCA exam applies it is Chinese + Maths — you sit the Maths paper alongside your Chinese, never physics or chemistry.
Which Chinese universities are best for teaching Chinese?
Beijing Language and Culture University is #1 for the major. Among teacher-training universities, East China Normal is the strongest; Northeast Normal has trained teachers for Vietnam since the 1950s; and Guangxi Normal University, near the border, runs the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University.
Is there real demand for Chinese teachers in Vietnam?
Yes. Vietnam is reported as the world's largest source of HSK test-takers, 50+ universities teach Chinese, and national policy is expanding Chinese into schools. Entry teaching salaries are commonly around 10–15 million VND/month, more with higher HSK and English.
How do I apply through a Confucius Institute?
You cannot apply to CLEC directly. Register with a recommender — the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University or an authorised HSK centre — then apply online at cis.chinese.cn between roughly March and mid-May, choosing a host university. Chinese Bridge competition winners can use their certificate to fast-track.